"κιχόριον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κιχόριον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ki.kʰó.ri.on/, /ciˈxo.ri.on/, /ciˈxo.ri.on/, /ki.kʰó.ri.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kiˈkʰo.ri.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ciˈxo.ri.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ciˈxo.ri.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ciˈxo.ri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κίχορα (kíkhora) + -ιον (-ion). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|κίχορα|-ιον}} κίχορα (kíkhora) + -ιον (-ion) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῐχόρῐον|κῐχορίου|n|second}} κῐχόρῐον • (kĭkhórĭon) n (genitive κῐχορίου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῐχόρῐον|ου}} Forms: κῐχόρῐον [canonical], kĭkhórĭon [romanization], κῐχορίου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ κῐχόρῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ κῐχορῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κῐχόρῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κῐχορῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῐχορῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῐχορῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ κῐχορῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῐχορῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κῐχορῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ κῐχόρῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ κῐχορῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κῐχόρῐᾰ [accusative, plural], κῐχόρῐον [singular, vocative], κῐχορῐ́ω [dual, vocative], κῐχόρῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. chicory (Cichorium intybus) Categories (lifeform): Composites, Vegetables Synonyms: κιχώριον (kikhṓrion)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κιχώριον"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κιχώριον (kichórion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κιχώριον (kichórion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cichorium"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: cichorium",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: cichorium (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κίχορα",
        "3": "-ιον"
      },
      "expansion": "κίχορα (kíkhora) + -ιον (-ion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κίχορα (kíkhora) + -ιον (-ion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῐχόρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kĭkhórĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐχορίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῐχόρῐον",
      "roman": "tò kĭkhórĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῐχορῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kĭkhorĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῐχόρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kĭkhórĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῐχορῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kĭkhorĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῐχορῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kĭkhorĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῐχορῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kĭkhorĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῐχορῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kĭkhorĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῐχορῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kĭkhorĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῐχορῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs kĭkhorĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῐχόρῐον",
      "roman": "tò kĭkhórĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῐχορῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kĭkhorĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῐχόρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kĭkhórĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐχόρῐον",
      "roman": "kĭkhórĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐχορῐ́ω",
      "roman": "kĭkhorĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐχόρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "kĭkhórĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐχόρῐον",
        "2": "κῐχορίου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κῐχόρῐον • (kĭkhórĭon) n (genitive κῐχορίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐχόρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "grc:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicory (Cichorium intybus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κιχόριον-grc-noun-pJMdCOjx",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicory",
          "chicory"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium intybus",
          "Cichorium intybus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kikhṓrion",
          "word": "κιχώριον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.kʰó.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈxo.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈxo.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.kʰó.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiˈkʰo.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈxo.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈxo.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈxo.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κιχόριον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κιχώριον"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κιχώριον (kichórion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κιχώριον (kichórion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "cichorium"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: cichorium",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: cichorium (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κίχορα",
        "3": "-ιον"
      },
      "expansion": "κίχορα (kíkhora) + -ιον (-ion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κίχορα (kíkhora) + -ιον (-ion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῐχόρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kĭkhórĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐχορίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῐχόρῐον",
      "roman": "tò kĭkhórĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῐχορῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kĭkhorĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῐχόρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kĭkhórĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῐχορῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kĭkhorĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῐχορῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kĭkhorĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῐχορῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kĭkhorĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῐχορῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kĭkhorĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῐχορῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kĭkhorĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῐχορῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs kĭkhorĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῐχόρῐον",
      "roman": "tò kĭkhórĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῐχορῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kĭkhorĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῐχόρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ kĭkhórĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐχόρῐον",
      "roman": "kĭkhórĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐχορῐ́ω",
      "roman": "kĭkhorĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐχόρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "kĭkhórĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐχόρῐον",
        "2": "κῐχορίου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κῐχόρῐον • (kĭkhórĭon) n (genitive κῐχορίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐχόρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Composites",
        "grc:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicory (Cichorium intybus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicory",
          "chicory"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium intybus",
          "Cichorium intybus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.kʰó.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈxo.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈxo.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.kʰó.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiˈkʰo.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈxo.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈxo.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈxo.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kikhṓrion",
      "word": "κιχώριον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κιχόριον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κιχόριον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.